A Concise History of Birkenstock
The Birkenstock tradition of durable, comfortable
footwear began in an 18th-century German village when Johann Birkenstock,
registered in the village's church archives as "subject and
shoemaker," began his career as a shoemaker in 1774.
Since then, generations of Johann's descendants have designed and
crafted superlative footwear, thus keeping the tradition alive.
By 1897 Johann's grandson, Konrad Birkenstock, also a custom shoemaker,
had designed and built a contoured shoe that mimics the contours
of a healthy human foot. The new Birkenstock shoes, based on a revolutionary
concept, were largely successful.
Unfortunately, within a decade cheaper, mass-produced factory-made
shoes were introduced and consumer demand for Birkenstock's more
expensive custom-made footwear subsequently declined.
Undaunted, Konrad rebounded. He knew his idea was a good one, so
he developed a flexible, contoured arch support that could be inserted
into the new factory-made shoes, making them more comfortable. Thus,
the Birkenstock shoemaking operation, some 125 years old, shifted
from producing custom footwear to manufacturing orthopedic shoe
inserts for the mass-produced shoe market.
Over the next 50 years, Konrad worked with his son, Carl, to improve
and refine their unique arch supports. A popular product, Birkenstock
arch supports became known as "footbed supports" and Birkenstock
registered the word "footbed" as a Birkenstock trademark.
Konrad's grandson, Karl, joined the family business in 1954. Karl,
who envisioned a supremely comfortable shoe which would help prevent
walking fatigue and encourage healthy walking habits, integrated
his own knowledge of foot structure and foot dynamics with his grandfather's
flexible, contoured arch supports to create such a shoe. In little
more than a decade Karl's dream became a reality when Birkenstock
introduced the Madrid, a sandal that brought unprecedented comfort
to the feet of those who wore them.
Today, thanks to new footwear design concepts and a wide range of
materials, Birkenstock has expanded its line of comfortable footwear
to include more than 400 style/color combinations.
From inauspicious beginnings in a small village, Birkenstock has
grown into a truly international company that now markets comfortable
and durable sandals, clogs and shoes, of high quality, throughout
much of the world.
http://www.oldpinefootwear.com/history.htm